Diver tracking in open waters: A low‐cost approach based on visual and acoustic sensor fusion - LIRMM - Laboratoire d’Informatique, de Robotique et de Microélectronique de Montpellier Access content directly
Journal Articles Journal of Field Robotics Year : 2021

Diver tracking in open waters: A low‐cost approach based on visual and acoustic sensor fusion

Abstract

The design of a robust perception method is a substantial component towards achieving underwater human–robot collaboration. However, in complex environments such as the oceans, perception is still a challenging issue. Data‐fusion of different sensing modalities can improve perception in dynamic and unstructured ocean environments. This study addresses the control of a highly maneuverable autonomous underwater vehicle for diver tracking based on visual and acoustic signals data fusion measured by low‐cost sensors. The underwater vehicle U‐CAT tracks a diver using a 3‐degree‐of‐freedom fuzzy logic Mamdani controller. The proposed tracking approach was validated through open water real‐time experiments. Combining acoustic and visual signals for underwater target tracking provides several advantages compared to previously done related research. The obtained results suggest that the proposed solution ensures effective detection and tracking in poor visibility operating conditions.
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Dates and versions

lirmm-03009795 , version 1 (17-11-2020)
lirmm-03009795 , version 2 (27-11-2020)

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Mohamed Walid Remmas, Ahmed Chemori, Maarja Kruusmaa. Diver tracking in open waters: A low‐cost approach based on visual and acoustic sensor fusion. Journal of Field Robotics, 2021, 38 (3), pp.494-508. ⟨10.1002/rob.21999⟩. ⟨lirmm-03009795v2⟩
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